If at the end of the workday you start hurting and swollen legs regularly and the blue-purple "stars" ship is visible on your skin, it is very likely that you have an initial stageVaricose veins.In this case, don't be afraid and delay access to the phlebotomizer.First, according to statistics, by the age of 20, 17% of the Russian population suffer from venous insufficiency (i.e., they have the first prerequisite for varicose vein development), and this disease is more prevalent than representatives of more powerful genders.Secondly, modern medicine has learned to deal with it very successfullyVaricose veinsSo the earlier you consult your doctor, the more chance you will have to avoid surgical interventions and bypass only the treatment (medical, ointment, wear special elastic linen).
What are the causes of varicose veins, can it be avoided, and what treatments exist?
so,Varicose veins- In this case, the peripheral veins (usually on the surface of the leg under the skin) become swelling and circling, thus obtaining a swollen blue g.Most commonly, varicose veins are accompanied by valve failure and blood flow damage, which in the most advanced cases in turn leads to the occurrence of thromboembolic and thrombosis (inflammation of the venous wall and blocked with a thrombus).
According to scientists, the provocative factor for varicose veins may be: genetics (if one of the relatives suffers from a given disease in the family), a sharp increase (loss) of weight, which is associated with a lot of physical fatigue.In women, hormone changes (e.g., during puberty), pregnancy and associated loads in the body may be the cause of varicose veins.Under the influence of physical and hormonal changes, the venous system is particularly defensive.The weaker it is, the greater the possibility of invasion of blood flow, and the development of insufficient veins.
Despite the high level of development in science and medicine, there are only three ways to treat varicose veins.
Medication methods
Prescribe a medication for the patient (only your doctor can prescribe it, and you are not advised to do this yourself).Before use, read the instructions carefully to prepare for side effects of the medication (such as drowsiness or dizziness), and also check if you are allergic to the chemicals that make up.This drug method is used only in the early stages of varicose veins.
Sclerotherapy
Method of this method: A special drug is introduced into a sore vein with a syringe and needle, causing thrombosis, which in turn leads to blockage in Vienna.The flow stops and stops disappear.Sclerotherapy is almost painless and takes only 5-10 minutes.However, due to all the positive aspects of this approach (i.e., the ability to not require surgery and related consequences), sclerotherapy also has disadvantages: Unfortunately, when the medication enters the skin, inflammation may occur), and this treatment is often targeted at increased allergic reactions in the patient.
Surgery removal of varicose veins
In the most extreme cases, it is prescribed when other treatments are inappropriate or the disease is too neglected.An operation was performed, in which the sore veins were removed through a small incision in the skin.Before you operate, you need to have an ultrasound or triple scan to identify the status of the entire venous system, especially the operating area.
Like sclerosis therapy, surgical methods allow you to transfer the load from venous blood out of the surface veins deep, and surgical interventions do not eliminate the cause of the disease, but only eliminate the consequences.Therefore, if a person does not follow the advice of a bleeding expert after the operation, it may relapse.
Each treatment considered has serious contraindications, so the doctor should decide which option is right for you.To be fully confident in the correctness of diagnosis and prescription treatment, it is best to have several experts examined at a time.It is worth forgetting that preventing illness is always much easier than treating it, so if you don’t want a vein, follow the simplest advice and then veins without varicose veins are bad.
- If you feel your legs are tired when you get home, sit in a comfortable chair and place your legs next to the chair so that they are above the pelvis and the blood leaves them.
- Don't take a bath that's too hot - the boat will swell from it.
- Wearing shoes with high heels (8-10 cm or more) will not benefit.
- Follow weight.
- Live an active lifestyle with a moderate amount of exercise (e.g., swimming, horse riding, biking).